CVE-2023-37912

XWiki Rendering's footnote macro vulnerable to privilege escalation via the footnote macro

HIGH
8.8
CVSS Score
Published: October 25, 2023 at 05:33 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 06:08 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorXwiki Rendering

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Severity
HIGH8.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 1%
SSVC
PoC

Description

XWiki Rendering is a generic Rendering system that converts textual input in a given syntax into another syntax. Prior to version 14.10.6 of `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-core-rendering-macro-footnotes` and `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-rendering-macro-footnotes` and prior to version 15.1-rc-1 of `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-rendering-macro-footnotes`, the footnote macro executed its content in a potentially different context than the one in which it was defined. In particular in combination with the include macro, this allows privilege escalation from a simple user account in XWiki to programming rights and thus remote code execution, impacting the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.6 and 15.1-rc-1. There is no workaround apart from upgrading to a fixed version of the footnote macro.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 14.10.6v < 15.1-rc-115.0 rc1
Affected range stops below 14.10.6, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 15.1-rc-1, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCPoCNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-270NVD-CWE-noinfo

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