CVE-2023-36841

Junos OS: MX Series: Receipt of malformed TCP traffic will cause a Denial of Service

HIGH
7.5
CVSS Score
Published: October 12, 2023 at 10:58 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 06:07 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorJunos

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Severity
HIGH7.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.6%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series allows a unauthenticated network-based attacker to cause an infinite loop, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). An attacker who sends malformed TCP traffic via an interface configured with PPPoE, causes an infinite loop on the respective PFE. This results in consuming all resources and a manual restart is needed to recover. This issue affects interfaces with PPPoE configured and tcp-mss enabled. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S7; * 21.1 version 21.1R1 and later versions; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S3; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2;

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

Affected range stops below 20.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 20.4R3-S7, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 21.1*, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 21.2R3-S6, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 21.3R3-S5, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 21.4R3-S3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 22.1R3-S4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 22.2R3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 22.3r2-s2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 22.3r3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 22.4R2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

Patch and advisory references

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitAutomatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

7.5HIGHjuniper
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-400

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