CVE-2023-36840

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: An rpd crash occurs when a specific L2VPN command is run

MEDIUM

5.5

CVSS Score

Published: July 14, 2023 at 05:43 PM UTC

Updated: June 17, 2026 at 06:07 AM UTC

3 products affected across 2 vendorsJunosJunos OS EvolvedJunos OS Evolved

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Severity

MEDIUM5.5

Exploit prediction

EPSS 0.2%

SSVC

No known exploit

Description

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in Routing Protocol Daemon (RPD) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a locally-based, low-privileged attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). On all Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved, when a specific L2VPN command is run, RPD will crash and restart. Continued execution of this specific command will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS All versions prior to 19.3R3-S10; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S4; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S6; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S6; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S5; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S2; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2; Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved All versions prior to 20.4R3-S7-EVO; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S3-EVO; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5-EVO; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S4-EVO; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-EVO; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-EVO; 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2-EVO; 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-EVO;

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

Junos OS Evolved · Juniper

95%

Affected range stops below 20.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Junos · Juniper Networks

95%

v < 19.3v < 19.3R3-S1020.1 ≤ v < 20.1R3-S420.2 ≤ v < 20.2R3-S620.3 ≤ v < 20.3R3-S620.4 ≤ v < 20.4R3-S521.1 ≤ v < 21.1R3-S421.2 ≤ v < 21.2R3-S321.3 ≤ v < 21.3R3-S221.4 ≤ v < 21.4R322.1 ≤ v < 22.1R322.2 ≤ v < 22.2R222.3 ≤ v < 22.3R219.3 19.3 r1 19.3 r1-s1 19.3 r2 19.3 r2-s1 19.3 r2-s2 19.3 r2-s3 19.3 r2-s4 19.3 r2-s5 19.3 r2-s6 19.3 r2-s7 19.3 r3 19.3 r3-s1 19.3 r3-s2 19.3 r3-s3 19.3 r3-s4 19.3 r3-s5 19.3 r3-s6 19.4 19.4 r1 19.4 r1-s1 19.4 r1-s2 19.4 r1-s3 19.4 r1-s4 19.4 r2 19.4 r2-s1 19.4 r2-s2 19.4 r2-s3 19.4 r2-s4 19.4 r2-s5 19.4 r2-s6 19.4 r2-s7 19.4 r3 19.4 r3-s1 19.4 r3-s2 19.4 r3-s3 19.4 r3-s4 19.4 r3-s5 19.4 r3-s6 19.4 r3-s7 19.4 r3-s8 19.4 r3-s9 20.1 20.1 r1 20.1 r1-s1 20.1 r1-s2 20.1 r1-s3 20.1 r1-s4 20.1 r2 20.1 r2-s1 20.1 r2-s2 20.1 r3 20.1 r3-s1 20.1 r3-s2 20.1 r3-s3 20.2 20.2 r1 20.2 r1-s1 20.2 r1-s2 20.2 r1-s3 20.2 r2 20.2 r2-s1 20.2 r2-s2 20.2 r2-s3 20.2 r3 20.2 r3-s1 20.2 r3-s2 20.2 r3-s3 20.2 r3-s4 20.2 r3-s5 20.3 20.3 r1 20.3 r1-s1 20.3 r1-s2 20.3 r2 20.3 r2-s1 20.3 r3 20.3 r3-s1 20.3 r3-s2 20.3 r3-s3 20.3 r3-s4 20.3 r3-s5 20.4 20.4 r1 20.4 r1-s1 20.4 r2 20.4 r2-s1 20.4 r2-s2 20.4 r3 20.4 r3-s1 20.4 r3-s2 20.4 r3-s3 20.4 r3-s4 21.1 21.1 r1 21.1 r1-s1 21.1 r2 21.1 r2-s1 21.1 r2-s2 21.1 r3 21.1 r3-s1 21.1 r3-s2 21.1 r3-s3 21.2 21.2 r1 21.2 r1-s1 21.2 r1-s2 21.2 r2 21.2 r2-s1 21.2 r2-s2 21.2 r3 21.2 r3-s1 21.2 r3-s2 21.3 21.3 r1 21.3 r1-s1 21.3 r1-s2 21.3 r2 21.3 r2-s1 21.3 r2-s2 21.3 r3 21.3 r3-s1 21.4 21.4 r1 21.4 r1-s1 21.4 r1-s2 21.4 r2 21.4 r2-s1 21.4 r2-s2 22.1 22.1 r1 22.1 r1-s1 22.1 r1-s2 22.1 r2 22.1 r2-s1 22.1 r2-s2 22.2 22.2 r1 22.2 r1-s1 22.2 r1-s2 22.3 22.3 r1 22.3 r1-s1 22.3 r1-s2

Affected range stops below 19.3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 19.3R3-S10, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 20.1R3-S4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 20.2R3-S6, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 20.3R3-S6, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 20.4R3-S5, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 21.1R3-S4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 21.2R3-S3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 21.3R3-S2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 21.4R3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 22.1R3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 22.2R2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 22.3R2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Junos OS Evolved · Juniper Networks

60%

v < 20.4R3-S7-EVO21.1 ≤ v < 21.1R3-S3-EVO21.2 ≤ v < 21.2R3-S5-EVO21.3 ≤ v < 21.3R3-S4-EVO21.4 ≤ v < 21.4R3-EVO22.1 ≤ v < 22.1R3-EVO22.2 ≤ v < 22.2R2-EVO22.3 ≤ v < 22.3R2-EVO21.1 21.2 21.3 21.4 22.1 22.2 22.3

Affected range stops below 20.4R3-S7-EVO, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 21.1R3-S3-EVO, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 21.2R3-S5-EVO, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 21.3R3-S4-EVO, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 21.4R3-EVO, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 22.1R3-EVO, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 22.2R2-EVO, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 22.3R2-EVO, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

Patch and advisory references

https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA71647

References (1)

MitigationVendor Advisory

Source: [email protected]

https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA71647

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

5.5MEDIUMjuniper

Attack Vector: LOCAL
Complexity: LOW
Privileges: LOW
User Interaction: NONE
Scope: UNCHANGED
Confidentiality: NONE
Integrity: NONE
Availability: HIGH

Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED

CWE

CWE-617

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