CVE-2023-28100

TIOCLINUX can send commands outside sandbox if running on a virtual console

MEDIUM
6.5
CVSS Score
Published: March 16, 2023 at 03:51 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 05:46 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorFlatpak

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Severity
MEDIUM6.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.9%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

Flatpak is a system for building, distributing, and running sandboxed desktop applications on Linux. Versions prior to 1.10.8, 1.12.8, 1.14.4, and 1.15.4 contain a vulnerability similar to CVE-2017-5226, but using the `TIOCLINUX` ioctl command instead of `TIOCSTI`. If a Flatpak app is run on a Linux virtual console such as `/dev/tty1`, it can copy text from the virtual console and paste it into the command buffer, from which the command might be run after the Flatpak app has exited. Ordinary graphical terminal emulators like xterm, gnome-terminal and Konsole are unaffected. This vulnerability is specific to the Linux virtual consoles `/dev/tty1`, `/dev/tty2` and so on. A patch is available in versions 1.10.8, 1.12.8, 1.14.4, and 1.15.4. As a workaround, don't run Flatpak on a Linux virtual console. Flatpak is primarily designed to be used in a Wayland or X11 graphical environment.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v < 1.10.8v < 1.12.8v < 1.14.4v < 1.15.41.12.0 ≤ v < 1.12.81.14.0 ≤ v < 1.14.41.15.0 ≤ v < 1.15.4
Affected range stops below 1.10.8, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 1.12.8, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 1.14.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 1.15.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitAutomatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-20NVD-CWE-noinfo

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