CVE-2023-20867

VMware Tools Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

LOW
3.9
CVSS Score
Published: June 13, 2023 at 04:47 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 05:31 AM UTC
3 products affected across 3 vendorsDebian LinuxFedoraTools

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Severity
LOW3.9
Exploitation
CISA KEV
Exploit prediction
EPSS 14%
SSVC
Active

Actively Exploited

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog

EPSS Score13.6%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) estimates a 13.6% chance this CVE is exploited in the wild within the next 30 days — higher than 96% of all CVEs. It complements CVSS: a high EPSS on a mid-severity CVE can still be urgent.

VMware Tools contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the vgauth module. A fully compromised ESXi host can force VMware Tools to fail to authenticate host-to-guest operations, impacting the confidentiality and integrity of the guest virtual machine. An attacker must have root access over ESXi to exploit this vulnerability.

Required Action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Ransomware Use
Unknown
Added to KEV
Jun 23, 2023
Remediation Due
Jul 14, 2023
1200 days overdue

Description

A fully compromised ESXi host can force VMware Tools to fail to authenticate host-to-guest operations, impacting the confidentiality and integrity of the guest virtual machine.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

10.3.0 ≤ v < 12.2.5
Vendor states this is fixed in 12.2.5 (unaffected)

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCActiveNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

3.9LOWvmware
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
HIGH
Privileges
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality
LOW
Integrity
LOW
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-287NVD-CWE-noinfo

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