CVE-2021-47617

PCI: pciehp: Fix infinite loop in IRQ handler upon power fault

MEDIUM
5.5
CVSS Score
Published: June 20, 2024 at 10:57 AM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 04:18 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorLinux Kernel

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Severity
MEDIUM5.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 0.2%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: pciehp: Fix infinite loop in IRQ handler upon power fault The Power Fault Detected bit in the Slot Status register differs from all other hotplug events in that it is sticky: It can only be cleared after turning off slot power. Per PCIe r5.0, sec. 6.7.1.8: If a power controller detects a main power fault on the hot-plug slot, it must automatically set its internal main power fault latch [...]. The main power fault latch is cleared when software turns off power to the hot-plug slot. The stickiness used to cause interrupt storms and infinite loops which were fixed in 2009 by commits 5651c48cfafe ("PCI pciehp: fix power fault interrupt storm problem") and 99f0169c17f3 ("PCI: pciehp: enable software notification on empty slots"). Unfortunately in 2020 the infinite loop issue was inadvertently reintroduced by commit 8edf5332c393 ("PCI: pciehp: Fix MSI interrupt race"): The hardirq handler pciehp_isr() clears the PFD bit until pciehp's power_fault_detected flag is set. That happens in the IRQ thread pciehp_ist(), which never learns of the event because the hardirq handler is stuck in an infinite loop. Fix by setting the power_fault_detected flag already in the hardirq handler.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

4.19.149 ≤ v < 4.19.2335.11 ≤ v < 5.15.205.16 ≤ v < 5.16.65.4.69 ≤ v < 5.4.1775.7 ≤ v < 5.10.975.7 ≤ v < 5.15.205.7 ≤ v < 5.16.65.7 ≤ v < 5.174.19.1494667358dab9cc07da044d5bc087065545b1000df5.4.695.78edf5332c39340b9583cf9cba659eb7ec71f75b5a8cc52270f3d8e8f4faf01ffd6c4a95bbfb55ba4
Vendor states this is fixed in 1db58c6584a72102e98af2e600ea184ddaf2b8af (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 23584c1ed3e15a6f4bfab8dc5a88d94ab929ee12 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 3b4c966fb156ff3e70b2526d964952ff7c1574d9 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 464da38ba827f670deac6500a1de9a4f0f44c41d (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 6d6f1f0dac3e3441ecdb1103d4efb11b9ed24dd5 (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in ff27f7d0333cff89ec85c419f431aca1b38fb16a (fixed)
Vendor states this is fixed in 4.19.233 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.10.97 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.15.20 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.16.6 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.17 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.4.177 (unaffected)
Vendor states this is fixed in 5.7 (unaffected)

References (6)

Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1db58c6584a72102e98af2e600ea184ddaf2b8af
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23584c1ed3e15a6f4bfab8dc5a88d94ab929ee12
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b4c966fb156ff3e70b2526d964952ff7c1574d9
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/464da38ba827f670deac6500a1de9a4f0f44c41d
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d6f1f0dac3e3441ecdb1103d4efb11b9ed24dd5
Patch
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff27f7d0333cff89ec85c419f431aca1b38fb16a

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitNot automatablePartial impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-835

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