CVE-2021-39139

XStream is vulnerable to an Arbitrary Code Execution attack

HIGH
8.8
CVSS Score
Published: August 23, 2021 at 05:50 PM UTC
Updated: October 7, 2026 at 09:17 PM UTC
15 products affected across 5 vendorsDebian LinuxFedoraSnapmanager

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Severity
HIGH8.8
Exploit prediction
EPSS 5%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to load and execute arbitrary code from a remote host only by manipulating the processed input stream. A user is only affected if using the version out of the box with JDK 1.7u21 or below. However, this scenario can be adjusted easily to an external Xalan that works regardless of the version of the Java runtime. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitAutomatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
CWE-434CWE-502

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