CVE-2021-31379

Junos OS: MX Series: MPC 7/8/9/10/11 cards with MAP-E: PFE halts when an attacker sends malformed IPv4 or IPv6 traffic inside the MAP-E tunnel.

HIGH

7.5

CVSS Score

Published: October 19, 2021 at 06:17 PM UTC

Updated: June 17, 2026 at 03:51 AM UTC

18 products affected across 2 vendorsJunosMx960Mx480

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Severity

HIGH7.5

Exploit prediction

EPSS 1%

Description

An Incorrect Behavior Order vulnerability in the MAP-E automatic tunneling mechanism of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker to send certain malformed IPv4 or IPv6 packets to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) to the PFE on the device which is disabled as a result of the processing of these packets. Continued receipt and processing of these malformed IPv4 or IPv6 packets will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue only affects MPC 7/8/9/10/11 cards, when MAP-E IP reassembly is enabled on these cards. An indicator of compromise is the output: FPC ["FPC ID" # e.g. "0"] PFE #{PFE ID # e.g. "1"] : Fabric Disabled Example: FPC 0 PFE #1 : Fabric Disabled when using the command: show chassis fabric fpcs An example of a healthy result of the command use would be: user@device-re1> show chassis fabric fpcs Fabric management FPC state: FPC 0 PFE #0 Plane 0: Plane enabled Plane 1: Plane enabled Plane 2: Plane enabled Plane 3: Plane enabled Plane 4: Plane enabled Plane 5: Plane enabled Plane 6: Plane enabled Plane 7: Plane enabled This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series with MPC 7/8/9/10/11 cards, when MAP-E IP reassembly is enabled on these cards. 17.2 version 17.2R1 and later versions; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S9; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S12, 17.4R3-S3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S11; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S6, 18.2R3-S3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S1; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S6, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S5, 19.3R3. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 17.2R1.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

Junos · Juniper Networks

95%

17.2R1 ≤ v < 17.2*17.3 ≤ v < 17.3R3-S917.4 ≤ v < 17.4R2-S12, 17.4R3-S318.1 ≤ v < 18.1R3-S1118.2 ≤ v < 18.2R2-S6, 18.2R3-S318.3 ≤ v < 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S118.4 ≤ v < 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R319.1 ≤ v < 19.1R1-S6, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R319.2 ≤ v < 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R219.3 ≤ v < 19.3R2-S5, 19.3R317.2 r1 17.2 r1-s1 17.2 r1-s2 17.2 r1-s3 17.2 r1-s4 17.2 r1-s5 17.2 r1-s6 17.2 r1-s7 17.2 r1-s8 17.2 r2 17.2 r2-s11 17.2 r2-s4 17.2 r2-s6 17.2 r2-s7 17.2 r3 17.2 r3-s1 17.2 r3-s2 17.2 r3-s3 17.2 r3-s4 17.2R117.2x7517.2x75 d10017.2x75 d102 17.2x75 d110 17.2x75 d50 17.2x75 d70 17.2x75 d90 17.2x75 d91 17.2x75 d92 17.3 17.3 r1 17.3 r1-s1 17.3 r1-s4 17.3 r2 17.3 r2-s1 17.3 r2-s2 17.3 r2-s3 17.3 r2-s4 17.3 r2-s5 17.3 r3 17.3 r3-s1 17.3 r3-s12 17.3 r3-s2 17.3 r3-s3 17.3 r3-s4 17.3 r3-s5 17.3 r3-s6 17.3 r3-s7 17.3 r3-s8 17.4 17.4 r1 17.4 r1-s1 17.4 r1-s2 17.4 r1-s3 17.4 r1-s4 17.4 r1-s5 17.4 r1-s6 17.4 r1-s7 17.4 r2 17.4 r2-s1 17.4 r2-s10 17.4 r2-s11 17.4 r2-s2 17.4 r2-s3 17.4 r2-s4 17.4 r2-s5 17.4 r2-s6 17.4 r2-s7 17.4 r2-s8 17.4 r2-s9 17.4 r3 17.4 r3-s1 17.4 r3-s2 18.1 18.1 r 18.1 r1 18.1 r2 18.1 r2-s1 18.1 r2-s2 18.1 r2-s4 18.1 r3 18.1 r3-s1 18.1 r3-s10 18.1 r3-s2 18.1 r3-s3 18.1 r3-s4 18.1 r3-s5 18.1 r3-s6 18.1 r3-s7 18.1 r3-s8 18.1 r3-s9 18.2 18.2 r 18.2 r1 18.2 r1-s2 18.2 r1-s3 18.2 r1-s4 18.2 r1-s5 18.2 r2 18.2 r2-s1 18.2 r2-s2 18.2 r2-s3 18.2 r2-s4 18.2 r2-s5 18.2 r3 18.2 r3-s1 18.2 r3-s2 18.3 18.3 r 18.3 r1 18.3 r1-s1 18.3 r1-s2 18.3 r1-s3 18.3 r1-s4 18.3 r1-s5 18.3 r1-s6 18.3 r2 18.3 r2-s1 18.3 r2-s2 18.3 r2-s3 18.3 r3 18.4 18.4 r1 18.4 r1-s1 18.4 r1-s2 18.4 r1-s3 18.4 r1-s4 18.4 r1-s5 18.4 r1-s6 18.4 r1-s7 18.4 r2 18.4 r2-s1 18.4 r2-s2 18.4 r2-s3 18.4 r2-s4 19.1 19.1 r1 19.1 r1-s1 19.1 r1-s2 19.1 r1-s3 19.1 r1-s4 19.1 r1-s5 19.1 r2 19.1 r2-s1 19.2 19.2 r1 19.2 r1-s1 19.2 r1-s2 19.2 r1-s3 19.2 r1-s4 19.3 19.3 r1 19.3 r1-s1 19.3 r2 19.3 r2-s1 19.3 r2-s2 19.3 r2-s3 19.3 r2-s4

Affected range stops below 17.2*, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Vendor states this is fixed in 17.2R1 (unaffected)

Affected range stops below 17.3R3-S9, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 17.4R2-S12, 17.4R3-S3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 18.1R3-S11, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 18.2R2-S6, 18.2R3-S3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S1, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 19.1R1-S6, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

Affected range stops below 19.3R2-S5, 19.3R3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

juniper-mx10 (environment) · juniper-mx10000 (environment) · juniper-mx10003 (environment) · juniper-mx10008 (environment) · juniper-mx10016 (environment) · juniper-mx104 (environment) · juniper-mx150 (environment) · juniper-mx2008 (environment) · juniper-mx2010 (environment) · juniper-mx2020 (environment) · juniper-mx204 (environment) · juniper-mx240 (environment) · juniper-mx40 (environment) · juniper-mx480 (environment) · juniper-mx5 (environment) · juniper-mx80 (environment) · juniper-mx960 (environment)

Mx10 · Juniperdevice

80%

All versions

Mx10000 · Juniperdevice

80%

All versions

Mx10003 · Juniperdevice

80%

All versions

Mx10008 · Juniperdevice

80%

All versions