CVE-2020-5249

HTTP Response Splitting (Early Hints) in Puma

MEDIUM
6.5
CVSS Score
Published: March 2, 2020 at 03:20 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 03:21 AM UTC
1 product affected across 1 vendorPuma

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Severity
MEDIUM6.5
Exploit prediction
EPSS 2%

Description

In Puma (RubyGem) before 4.3.3 and 3.12.4, if an application using Puma allows untrusted input in an early-hints header, an attacker can use a carriage return character to end the header and inject malicious content, such as additional headers or an entirely new response body. This vulnerability is known as HTTP Response Splitting. While not an attack in itself, response splitting is a vector for several other attacks, such as cross-site scripting (XSS). This is related to CVE-2020-5247, which fixed this vulnerability but only for regular responses. This has been fixed in 4.3.3 and 3.12.4.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

Puma· Pumarubygems
95%
v ≤ 3.12.3v < 3.12.4v < 4.3.34.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 4.3.2
Affected range stops below 3.12.4, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 4.3.3, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

CVSS

6.5MEDIUMGitHub_M
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
LOW
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality
LOW
Integrity
LOW
Availability
LOW
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-113CWE-74

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