CVE-2020-3187

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software Web Services Path Traversal Vulnerability

CRITICAL
9.1
CVSS Score
Published: May 6, 2020 at 04:41 PM UTC
Updated: August 11, 2026 at 07:33 PM UTC
26 products affected across 1 vendorAdaptive Security ApplianceSecure Firewall Threat DefenseASA 5512-x Firmware

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Severity
CRITICAL9.1
Exploit prediction
EPSS 97%
SSVC
No known exploit

Description

A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct directory traversal attacks and obtain read and delete access to sensitive files on a targeted system. The vulnerability is due to a lack of proper input validation of the HTTP URL. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request containing directory traversal character sequences. An exploit could allow the attacker to view or delete arbitrary files on the targeted system. When the device is reloaded after exploitation of this vulnerability, any files that were deleted are restored. The attacker can only view and delete files within the web services file system. This file system is enabled when the affected device is configured with either WebVPN or AnyConnect features. This vulnerability can not be used to obtain access to ASA or FTD system files or underlying operating system (OS) files. Reloading the affected device will restore all files within the web services file system.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

9.10 ≤ v < 9.10.1.379.12 ≤ v < 9.12.3.29.13 ≤ v < 9.13.1.79.6 ≤ v < 9.6.4.409.8 ≤ v < 9.8.4.159.9 ≤ v < 9.9.2.66
Affected range stops below 9.10.1.37, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 9.12.3.2, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 9.13.1.7, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 9.6.4.40, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 9.8.4.15, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 9.9.2.66, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
cisco-asa-5505 (same device)
cisco-asa-5510 (same device)
cisco-asa-5512-x (same device)
cisco-asa-5515-x (same device)
cisco-asa-5520 (same device)
cisco-asa-5525-x (same device)
cisco-asa-5540 (same device)
cisco-asa-5545-x (same device)
cisco-asa-5550 (same device)

Remediation

No guide yet

No remediation guidance has been written for this CVE yet. What the record does show:

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCNo known exploitAutomatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-22

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