CVE-2019-16789

HTTP Request Smuggling in Waitress: Invalid whitespace characters in headers

HIGH
8.2
CVSS Score
Published: December 26, 2019 at 04:40 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 02:22 AM UTC
6 products affected across 6 vendorsDebian LinuxFedoraOpenStack

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Severity
HIGH8.2
Exploit prediction
EPSS 3%

Description

In Waitress through version 1.4.0, if a proxy server is used in front of waitress, an invalid request may be sent by an attacker that bypasses the front-end and is parsed differently by waitress leading to a potential for HTTP request smuggling. Specially crafted requests containing special whitespace characters in the Transfer-Encoding header would get parsed by Waitress as being a chunked request, but a front-end server would use the Content-Length instead as the Transfer-Encoding header is considered invalid due to containing invalid characters. If a front-end server does HTTP pipelining to a backend Waitress server this could lead to HTTP request splitting which may lead to potential cache poisoning or unexpected information disclosure. This issue is fixed in Waitress 1.4.1 through more strict HTTP field validation.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

v ≤ 1.4.0
< 1.4.1 ≤ v < 1.4.1< 1.4.1
Affected range stops below 1.4.1, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement

CVSS

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
LOW
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusMODIFIED
CWE
CWE-444

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