CVE-2018-11776

HIGH
8.1
CVSS Score
Published: August 22, 2018 at 01:00 PM UTC
Updated: June 17, 2026 at 01:36 AM UTC
8 products affected across 3 vendorsOnCommand InsightActive IQ Unified ManagerOnCommand Workflow Automation

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Severity
HIGH8.1
Exploitation
CISA KEV
Exploit prediction
EPSS 100%
SSVC
Active

Actively Exploited

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog

EPSS Score100.0%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) estimates a 100.0% chance this CVE is exploited in the wild within the next 30 days — higher than 100% of all CVEs. It complements CVSS: a high EPSS on a mid-severity CVE can still be urgent.

Apache Struts contains a vulnerability that allows for remote code execution under two circumstances. One, where the alwaysSelectFullNamespace option is true and the value isn't set for a result defined in underlying configurations and in same time, its upper package configuration have no or wildcard namespace. Or, using URL tag which doesn't have value and action set and in same time, its upper package configuration have no or wildcard namespace.

Required Action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Ransomware Use
Unknown
Added to KEV
Nov 3, 2021
Remediation Due
May 3, 2022
1638 days overdue

Description

Apache Struts versions 2.3 to 2.3.34 and 2.5 to 2.5.16 suffer from possible Remote Code Execution when alwaysSelectFullNamespace is true (either by user or a plugin like Convention Plugin) and then: results are used with no namespace and in same time, its upper package have no or wildcard namespace and similar to results, same possibility when using url tag which doesn't have value and action set and in same time, its upper package have no or wildcard namespace.

Affected

Our own answer: ranges merged, affected separated from platform-only, with confidence and review flags.

2.0.4 ≤ v < 2.3.352.3 ≤ v ≤ 2.3.342.5 ≤ v ≤ 2.5.162.5.0 ≤ v < 2.5.17
Affected range stops below 2.3.35, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
Affected range stops below 2.5.17, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
v ≥ 7.3v ≥ 9.5
All versions
All versions
v < 12.5.0
Affected range stops below 12.5.0, so it looks safe — our inference, not a vendor statement
v ≤ 3.4.9.42374.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 4.0.6.52818.0.0 ≤ v ≤ 8.0.2.8191

SSVC — Action Prioritization

SSVCActiveNot automatableTotal impact

SSVC signals action urgency (what to patch first), separate from CVSS which measures severity.

CVSS

8.1HIGHCISA-ADP
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
HIGH
Privileges
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Vector?

Quick Info

StatusANALYZED
CWE
NVD-CWE-noinfo

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